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The floods in Nepal, Bangladesh and India are thought to have killed about 500 people and are expected to worsen.

The International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRC) says it is becoming one of the worst regional humanitarian crises in years.

There are growing concerns about food shortages and disease.Image copyrightEPAIm

Martin Faller, IFRC's deputy regional director, said more than a third of Bangladesh and Nepal were flooded, while about 11 million people across four northern Indian states were also affected.

Tens of thousands of people have been displaced.

"This is fast becoming one of the most serious humanitarian crises this region has seen in many years, and urgent action is needed to meet the growing needs of millions of people affected by these devastating floods," Mr Faller said in a statement.

"Millions of people across Nepal, Bangladesh and India face severe food shortages and disease caused by polluted flood waters."Image copyrightAFPBangladesh, where flood levels are already at a record high, is expected to be further hit as swollen Indian rivers flow down through it in the coming days.

Save the Children Director Mark Pierce said the situation there was "extremely desperate".

"The sheer volume of water is also making it really difficult to access some of the communities most in need."

Nepal's Red Cross Society said food crops there had been wiped out, as floods hit major farming and agricultural land in the south.

"We fear that this destruction will lead to severe food shortages," said Secretary General Dev Ratna Dhakhwa.

Further heavy rain has been forecast across the region in the coming days, worsening the flooding and making it harder to reach those affected.

Save The Children's India manager, Murali Kunduru, told Reuters that while the monsoon rains come annually, "this year is particularly severe".
Pawan Pandit, Chairman Bhartiya Gau Raksha Dal
Rediff.com's Syed Firdaus Ashraf spoke to Pawan Pandit, chairman, Bharatiya Gau Raksha Dal, about the Alwar incident, gau rakshaks and the BJP's failure to protect cows.
The Supreme Court has issued a notice to the Centre and five state governments on gau rakshaks. How would you react?
First, we will have to see the grounds on which the Supreme Court has sent this notice.
Second, is to see how the Congress party will gain political mileage from this.
The gau rakshak movement is not new -- it is a 400-year-old movement.
We raised the issue of cow slaughter in India, but today the goal post has moved.
Today, questions are being raised on gau rakshaks. The Una incident was made out to be an anti-Dalit issue by them (the Congress party), while the Dadri issue was made out to be an anti-Muslim issue.
People have died and gau rakshaks are responsible.
I will give you 50 examples in the last five years where gau rakshaks have died because of cow smugglers.
They shot gau rakshaks and killed them, but there are no debates in India when that happens.
The gau rakshak movement is not related to Hindus.
The Arya Samaj initiated gau raksha. Namdhari Sikhs do it to simply protect cows.
Even the Mughal emperor Babur spoke about cow protection though he was anti-Hindu.
There is a history of cow protection in India and therefore cow smuggling and cow slaughter have to be stopped.
In Alwar, the man who was killed, Pehlu Khan, was transporting cows, but he was killed.
Do you have the inquiry report? The home minister of Rajasthan (Gulab Chand Kataria) said these people were cattle smugglers.
More importantly, transporting cows in Rajasthan is not allowed without a permit from the district magistrate.
I am not defending the killing of Pehlu Khan. Such incidents must not take place, but you cannot blame gau rakshaks.
The issue here is about gau hatya (cow slaughter), not gau rakshaks.
  • 'Not my Hinduism' should be our slogan
The police can stop cow smuggling. Why do you take the law in your hands?
Take the example of Una.
It was showcased as gau rakshaks versus Dalits. Till this day, no one has proved that the accused belonged to a gau rakshak organisation.
So how does one know who is a gau rakshak and who is not?
Our organisation is registered like any non-governmental organisation. It is a national body.
We make members sign a declaration on an affidavit that they will not commit any illegal activities.
We also tell them that wherever cow smuggling is taking place they should take the help of the police.
For instance, a woman's purse is stolen in a market. The mob runs after the thief and beats him. The mob beats the thief without any weapons. Sometimes the thief dies because of the beating.
So let me clarify, gau rakshaks do not carry weapons with them, but cow smugglers do. But intellectuals do not want to get into these details.
In Alwar, a man called Arjun, the driver of the vehicle with Pehlu Khan's cattle, was told to leave, but Khan and the others were beaten up because they were Muslim. Is this not communal?
That's what the news is made out to be because politics is involved.
If that's the angle of a news report, the gau hatya issue will die and gau taskar (cow smugglers) will become heroes.
Except for West Bengal, Kerala, Goa and the north-east, cow slaughter is not allowed in most states.
There is a law in most states that bans cow slaughter, yet it happens. How?
Pehlu Khan was transporting cows for milk.
There were more than 20 cows in the Alwar case. There were three vehicles.
If you are transporting these many cows, then you must know the law that is applicable in Rajasthan.
You have to take a permit from the district magistrate. Pehlu Khan did not have the permit.
But you can call the police. Why assault and kill?
Today, there is a unified voice from every corner of India that wants cow slaughter banned. Why are some people not listening to this voice? Why is the media not representing the voice of the people?
The media portrays these gau rakshaks as terrorists.
Why is a doctor becoming a gau rakshak?
Why is a software engineer becoming a gau rakshak?
They are risking their lives for this cause.
They inform the police regularly and we have documented evidence to show that we follow rules and regulations.
Isn't human life more important than a cow's life?
The life of a cow is more precious than the life of a human being. This is according to Indian culture.
Cows help reduce global warming -- it's the only animal which delivers (exhales) oxygen.
Is there any scientific proof for what you are saying?
You prove it. This has been proved. Why has the USA patented cow urine?
Name any animal in world whose poop is useful. Only cow dung can be used.
You can use it to make gas, generate electricity, even build homes.
Our saints have said all this centuries ago. They have said cow slaughter is the biggest sin on Earth.
I also challenge you (to disprove) that you can make mosquito repellent with cow urine.
But your organisation is feeding on fear and rumours. Like in Jaipur, a restaurant was shut down on misinformation that it was serving beef. How long can this go on?
First, there has to be a centralised law against cow slaughter.
Second, why doesn't the government which is in power, say that it is a government for cows, mandir and the Ganga?
Why don't they declare the cow as a national animal?
Once you do that, cow smuggling will stop automatically.
But gau rakshaks are creating law and order problems.
The government has to speak in favour of the cow protection movement, which will not work if you represent cow smugglers.
So why is the controversy happening? It is because cow smuggling is still going on.
The failure of law and order is the responsibility of the government, not ours.
There is a BJP government in Rajasthan and yet cow smuggling is happening in the state. So are you saying the BJP has failed to protect cows?
Yes, the BJP has failed to protect cows.
I am not defending the BJP. The BJP has never been as powerful as it is now. They have a majority in the Lok Sabha and (very soon) in the Rajya Sabha too.
The country's sentiment too is with them. They are winning election after election, be it state or municipal.
Now they must enact a centralised law to protect cows.
Cows are eating plastic and need to be protected.
The government must help people who run cow shelters. They must give subsidies to set up business units using cow dung, cow urine and milk.
The BJP has always claimed that they are for the cow, the mandir and the Ganga.
Let them complete their first task -- the cow.
Why do you feel that the BJP has done nothing for cows?
They have done nothing for the cow.
They are changing names of every city and town. They have changed the name of Gurgaon to Gurugram. I have to change my stationery and it adds to my cost.
So there is no economic benefit for me from the name change, in fact it is a loss.
They must declare the cow as a national animal. Cow smuggling is happening because in many states cow slaughter is still not banned.


KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia — The Latest on Malaysia’s investigation into the apparent assassination of the half brother of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un (all times local):

9:45 p.m.

Vietnam says the Vietnamese woman under arrest in Malaysia for allegedly helping to carry out the deadly attack on North Korean ruler Kim Jong Un’s half brother thought she was taking part in a prank.

Doan Thi Huong is among two women arrested for the Feb. 13 airport attack on Kim Jong Nam, which Malaysian police say was carried out with the banned chemical weapon VX nerve agent.

Vietnam’s foreign ministry said in a statement posted on its website that a representative from the Vietnamese Embassy in Malaysia met with Huong on Saturday and confirmed that she is Vietnamese citizen. She is in stable health.


According to the statement, Huong said she was tricked and thought she was playing a prank. The other woman arrested over the attack, an Indonesian, also says she thought she was taking part in a prank.

8:30 p.m.

Malaysian police say they will conduct a sweep of the terminal at Kuala Lumpur’s airport where North Korean ruler Kim Jong Un’s exiled half brother was killed to check for possible traces of the toxic chemical suspected to have been used in the attack.

A police statement Saturday said the operation will start at 1 a.m. Sunday.

The sweep will involve officers from the police’s chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear teams, as well as the hazardous materials unit under the fire department and the atomic energy board.

Since the Feb. 13 attack, tens of thousands of passengers have passed through Kuala Lumpur’s airport. No areas were cordoned off and protective measures were not taken, though officials announced Friday that the facility would be decontaminated.


___

7:55 p.m.

Malaysia says it will issue an arrest warrant for a North Korean diplomat if he refuses to cooperate with the investigation into the deadly attack on North Korean ruler Kim Jong Un’s exiled half brother.

The investigation has unleashed a serious diplomatic fight between Malaysia and North Korea, a prime suspect in the Feb. 13 killing of Kim Jong Nam at Kuala Lumpur’s airport. On Friday, Malaysian police said the banned chemical weapon VX nerve agent was used to kill Kim

Malaysia said earlier in the week that Hyon Kwang Song, a second secretary at the North Korean Embassy in Kuala Lumpur, was wanted for questioning. But authorities at the time acknowledged that he has diplomatic immunity and that they couldn’t compel him to appear.

On Saturday, Malaysia’s tone changed.

Abdul Samah Mat, the police chief leading the investigation, said authorities would give the diplomat “reasonable” time to come forward. If he doesn’t, police will issue a notice compelling him to do so, though diplomats have immunity privileges even in criminal cases.

___

5 p.m.

Indonesia’s deputy ambassador to Malaysia says the Indonesian suspect in the death of North Korean leader Kim Jong Un’s half brother was paid $90 to help carry out the attack involving VX nerve agent.

But Deputy Ambassador Andriano Erwin repeated Siti Aisyah’s previous claim that she was duped into the plot, thinking she was taking part in a prank.

Erwin met Aisyah on Saturday in Malaysia, where the 25-year-old is in custody. Another alleged attacker, a Vietnamese woman, also has been arrested.

According to police, Aisyah rubbed VX nerve agent on the face of Kim Jong Nam amid crowds of travelers at Kuala Lumpur’s airport on Feb. 13. Kim was the older half brother of North Korea’s ruler.